project: Merv, Central Asian city: a programme of ceramic analyses

Tools

Content Types

Subject Domains

  • Archaeology
  • Click the links above to find projects in the same subject areas.
Project start date: 2002-06 Project end date: 2004-12

The project explored the changing types and styles of pottery found at the ancient cities of Merv (now in Turkmenistan, Central Asia), one of the great urban centres of the Silk Roads. A ceramic reference collection of the fabric & forms was created (in both London and Turkmenistan), and selective scientific analyses (technological, stylistic, petrographic and glaze analyses) and statistical studies have considerably enhanced our understanding of the development of the pottery industry, and wider trade networks, from the Achaemenid period (c 6th century BCE) to the Timurid period (15th century CE). A two volume report on the material, together with an on-line internet database, will enable scholars to use this sequence to develop studies along the length of the Silk Roads. Overall, the project has made a major contribution to our understanding of the development of pre-Islamic and early Islamic ceramics, not only at Merv but throughout Western and Central Asia.

Method information: 
Click on the links in the table below for more information about methods and categories.

Methods usedCategory
2d modelling - rasterData structuring and enhancement
2d scanning and photographyData capture
Coding and standardisationData structuring and enhancement
Data modellingData structuring and enhancement
Heads-up digitising and interactive tracingData capture
Image enhancementData structuring and enhancement
Image feature measurementData analysis
IndexingData analysis
Manual input and transcriptionData capture
Record linkagesData structuring and enhancement
Record linkagesData analysis
Searching and queryingData analysis
Statistical analysisData analysis
Text encoding - descriptiveData structuring and enhancement
Text encoding - presentationalData structuring and enhancement
Text encoding - referentialData structuring and enhancement
Text recognitionData capture
Use of existing digital dataData capture
VisualisationData analysis
Funding sources: 
Arts and Humanities Research Board (AHRB)
Source material used: 

Original research undertaken by the Ancient Merv Project, University College London, partly derived from successful funding applications submitted to the Arts and Humanities Research Board, and partly from information gathered by the project over the past 15 years.

Digital resource created: 

A Microsoft Access database, which is also web-mounted, holds detailed information on ceramic forms, styles and fabrics, along with excavation data. The database includes integrated digital graphics (scanned drawings) and photographic data (including petrographic thin-sections).

Digital technical reports (in pdf format), are also attached to the database.

A selection of the data will be conventionally printed, to ensure effective academic penetration within Central Asia. The majority of the data, however, will be disseminated digitally, to underpin the discussions in the conventional volumes, and to provide researchers with the opportunity to develop new hypothesis and research tools on Central Asian ceramic technologies and trade.

All the digital data is being deposited with the Archaeological Data Service, York University, while a functional on-line database will be managed at the Institute of Archaeology, UCL.

Data transformations for resource dissemination: 

Generation of HTML files from XML data for web-delivery
Production of compressed JPEG files from uncompressed TIFF files for web dissemination

Metadata information: 
Metadata used? yes. Standards employed: Dublin Core, qualified (DC)
Publications: 

Book:

Puschnigg, Gabriel. Ceramics of the Merv Oasis: Recycling the City. UCL Press. In press.


Book:

Puschnigg, Gabriel, with contributions by D Gilbert and A Vince. The ceramics from Merv. Volume 1: The Achaemenid to late Sasanian ceramics from Merv c 6th century BC to 7th century AD. UCL Press. Forthcoming


Book:

Gilbert, Dave, with contributions by N Bashimova, G Puschnigg, A Feuerbach, A Vince and T Williams. Volume 2: The Islamic ceramics from Merv c 7th-14th century AD. UCL Press. Forthcoming



Institutions affiliated with this project: 

UK HE institutions involved:
University College London

Project staff and expertise: 

Principal staff member:Dr Georgina Herrmann; Professor Clive Orton; Mr Tim Williams
Other staff:Postdoctoral researcher(s) / Research assistant(s)
External expertise:Dr Alan Vince, freelance, petrography and chemical analysesDr N.S. Bashimova, Institute of History, Ashgabat, Islamic decorationsBryan Alvey & Dylan Hopkinson, Cultural Heritage Information Consultants, online databases





Metadata on this arts-humanities.net record
Author(s) of recordTim Williams / Georgina Herrmann
TitleMerv, Central Asian city: a programme of ceramic analyses
Record created2005-11-07
Record updated2010-01-27 15:09
URL of recordhttp://www.arts-humanities.net/node/2072
Citation of recordTim Williams / Georgina Herrmann: Merv, Central Asian city: a programme of ceramic analyses. <http://www.arts-humanities.net/node/2072> created: 2005-11-07, last updated 2010-01-27 15:09
Syndicate content
JISC logo AHRC logo King's College London logo